The Textile Industry in Punjab: A Wool-Centric Perspective

Punjab is very well-known all over the world for its fertile land, hard-working farmers, and its agricultural products. It is a major hub for agricultural products and a renowned textile producer. The textile industry in Punjab is also well known for its woollen products. It comprises a huge proportion of all the textiles that India exports, especially wool and woollen products
To understand the scale of the woollen textile industry in Punjab, consider this example:
The President of the Shawl Club of India stated that at present, annually, Punjab exports shawls worth nearly ₹500 crore to the United Kingdom.

Wool Remains Central to Punjab’s Textile Identity. Here’s Why

The textile industry in Punjab is dominating India's textile landscape by producing an estimated 95% of the country's woollen knitwear.

For the following properties that wool exhibits, it happens to be a favourable choice for premium brands and designers around the world. 

  • Natural insulation and Thermal Regulation: Wool fibres trap air naturally, which helps you provide insulation in cold climates, all while still allowing heat regulation. This makes wool garments suitable for fluctuating temperatures and layering.
  • Breathability and Comfort: Synthetic fibres do not absorb moisture, but wool absorbs moisture without feeling damp. This ability of wool to absorb moisture enhances comfort during use. This makes wool ideal for uniforms, winter wear, and outdoor applications.
  • Durability and Long Life: Fibres of wool are naturally elastic. Products made from wool keep their shape, structure, and performance over the years. This offers excellent value across their life and makes it a preference of designers and brands.

  • Suitability: Wool is naturally circular. It can be reused, recycled, and repurposed without losing performance. This makes it an important fibre in circular textile systems and sustainable models.

What Makes Kochartex Geographically a Strong Supplier Choice for Wool Sourcing?

Does geography come into play when talking about fabric suppliers? Yes. It does. Kochartex, a century-old textile manufacturer, is situated in Amritsar, and here is why it matters:

Amritsar, the holy city, is the second-largest city in Punjab and is a centre for woollen textiles.  Shoddy blankets from this city of Punjab are a well-known product among the Army, Police, and paramilitary forces, used as barrack blankets and as relief material during times of natural calamities. Along with that, woollen jerseys made in Ludhiana and Amritsar are widely used in the Army, Police, paramilitary forces and elsewhere in the country during the winter season.

Punjab is known world over for its’ fertile land, hard-working farmers, and it’s agriproducts. About 60 lakh metres of tweed are manufactured in a year in the city.

Kochartex is a century-old textile manufacturer in Punjab’s Amritsar and supplies woollen fabrics to premium brands and designers.

 

Structural Advantages for Kochartex’s Supply Chain

  • Climate suitability for wool processing: Punjab’s climate is efficient for spinning, weaving, and finishing of wool. These seasonal variations make it easier to align with wool processing cycles, all while reducing dependency on artificial climate control.
  • Skilled labour is passed down through generations: Skills and folklore in Punjab are often passed down through generations. This passing down and collection of knowledge ensures precision, consistency, and craftsmanship and allows users to see the qualities that are difficult to replicate elsewhere

     

  • Close proximity to raw wool markets and historic trade routes: Amritsar is positioned as a trading centre, and it ensures efficient access to raw wool markets and transport networks. This helps lower lead times.
  • Strong institutional demand: Long-term supplies to defence forces, police, and government agencies create a demand that is consistent and reinforces high standards of quality and compliance.

Modern Evolution: Sustainability, Certifications, and Global Standards

Let’s face it, to see growth, it is important to live as per the current industry standards. The woollen textile industry in Punjab has evolved far beyond basic functional textiles. Manufacturers like Kochartex now operate with modern technology.
There has been a transition from purely functional woollens to refined, multi-use applications, which include improved blends, better finishing techniques, and fabric consistency over an entire collection.

Sustainability initiatives such as recycled wool usage, reduced waste, and responsible sourcing have been introduced and extensively practised. Water conservation is seriously taken, and measures to save water are in place.

Read more about Kochartex’s sustainability practices here

Along with that, compliance with global quality and sourcing standards is of equal importance, enabling smoother international trade. This evolution of Punjab is not just a production but also makes it a reliable sourcing partner for global brands. Kochartex holds major compliance certifications such as GRS, RWS and more, learn more here

Bottom Line

The wool textiles sector in Punjab is built on skill and legacy and is backed by scale. The numbers are proof of the excellence of the product. Kochartex, which is situated in Amritsar, is one such company, holding legacy, preserving heritage, and craftsmanship and still up to date with modern manufacturing standards.
If you are an independent buyer seeking dependable wool sourcing or if you are a brand looking for wool manufacturers, backed by experience, infrastructure, and sustainability awareness, Kochartex remains the number one choice.

FAQs

Q1. Why is Punjab important to India’s woollen textile industry?

Punjab is one of the major exporters of woollen textiles in India. It has long dominated the market with its ability to meet huge demands.

Q2. What types of woollen products are manufactured in Amritsar?

Blankets, shawls, stoles, tweeds, blazers, suitings, dress materials, and knitted fabrics.

Q3. Why is wool still relevant in modern textiles?

Wool offers natural insulation, durability, breathability, and recyclability. These traits make it suitable for sustainable and premium textile uses.